Criminal justice Essay

Luqman Rohaizat (5 Omega 2009) At first thought, caning may seem like an inhumane punishment for students, who are not yet fully matured in their thinking, and are still learning along the way. â€Å"It just hurts them, physically and emotionally, without doing anything else† I hear concerned parents say. But then again, is there a more effective way to punish and control students? Moreover, nowadays there seems to be a noticeable rise in disciplinary problems involving students in schools nationwide. We need to find an explanation for this rise in disciplinary problems, in order to find the ideal solution for the problem. By my knowledge, we can clearly relate the rise in disciplinary problems with the withdrawal of caning, or any sort of physically inflicted pain, as a punishment for students. What I mean is, when students don’t get punished, they will get into more trouble in the future. Based on this, I fully agree that caning is an effective way to punish students. This is where caning can be part of the solution. Please, let me explain. Students get into trouble because it is their nature to make lots of mistakes and learn through them. Yes, they learn new and important things in life through mistakes. It is okay to make one or two mistakes once in a while, but when a student gets into trouble, or keeps repeating the same mistakes one too many times, this indicates a problem. Maybe the student does not realize that he is causing trouble, or hurting other people. For all we know he might even be enjoying causing trouble. If this student is not punished, he is certain to do more harm again, and this is not good for everybody. As a solution, caning will make the student realize that what he is doing is wrong, and that he should never make this mistake again. As you can see, caning becomes part of the long-term solution to shape a student’s thinking pattern, for the benefit of himself. Another thing to consider is that because of the withdrawal of caning as a punishment for students, our students’ respect for their teachers and their school has dwindled. Respect is an important virtue for every student, and if the student does not develop the value of respect within himself, he will never succeed in life. Nowadays, students are becoming more and more outrageous, with cases ranging from stealing and smoking to doing drugs, or even sexual crimes. It seems that this younger generation has lost respect and fear of their teachers, parents, and has no sort of shame at all for that matter. The only way to instill fear and respect in these students for their teachers is by giving teachers the responsibility of caning troubled students. Through caning, these students will learn the consequences of their crimes and avoid negative behavior. Hurting the students a little bit is for their own good, and is a low price to pay compared to a jeopardized future. Nonetheless, caning is an effective tool to improve students’ discipline, if and only if it is done the right way, taking the necessary precautions and steps. Caning will not achieve the desired results, if done without thought and order. Teacher cannot cane students just because they feel like doing so. What is the benefit in that? In my opinion, only certain teachers should uphold the responsibility of caning students. It would be best if the responsibility is given to the disciplinary teachers of the school. It is in their field to punish students, and disciplinary teachers are the best people for the job. If a student gets into serious trouble, he or she would be sent to the disciplinary teacher’s office, for a session of caning. May I add that even though students are fully matured in their thinking and behaviour, they are still fully able to think rationally. Thus, teachers must deal with students in a professional manner, and not treat them like little children. They should be told the troubles they have caused, and why they deserve to be caned for them. We should make the student understand the punishment they have received, so they will not repeat it. Public caning, especially during assemblies, is strictly prohibited, as humiliation will not do any good to students. Caning can be a solution, if done correctly and with reason. In short, I think that caning should be fully allowed in schools, with the necessary precautions applied, for the benefit of everybody. Caning, as a punishment, is effective, keeps troubles away, and is for the students’ long term benefit. Besides, getting the cane once or twice never hurt our parents. You’ll feel like a hero, stepping out of the Discipline teacher’s office. Catatan Web Admin: Esei ini merupakan sumbangan penulis untuk Majalah Darulaman. Terima kasih kepada Cikgu Osmadosnani Mat Lazim (Setiausaha JK Penerbitan KSAH) yang mengusahakan sehingga esei ini dapat dimuat naik di laman web KSAH. (upload : 05/06/12).

Legalizing marijuana for medical issues Research Proposal

Legalizing marijuana for medical issues - Research Proposal Example Legalizing marijuana is an extremely contentious issue in the United States today.   Many view marijuana as a getaway drug with no therapeutic or medical value; however, the medical community wants marijuana legalized to treat patients with a multitude of medical and mental conditions. Marijuana finds its application in the field of medicines and many patients of cancer and AIDS find quick relief owing to the drug. Diseases like arthritis, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, and depression can also be treated with the help of this drug. Reports often reveal that marijuana has not only been able to improve the effects of prescriptions drugs, but also eradicates the negative impact of drugs sued for the treatment of cancer and AIDS. This was proved when the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 in California legalized the medical use of the drug. For several years the drug has been used for medical purposes. For instance in 1941, the drug has been used in the US Pharmacopoeia. Several challenges have been faced from the side of law with respect to the prohibition of the medical use of the drug encouraged government investigations and all these procedures have ensured the worthiness as well as the safety of the application of this drug in medicines. â€Å"Marijuana, in its natural form, is one of the safest therapeutically active substances known. The evidence in this record clearly shows that marijuana has been accepted as capable of relieving the distress of great numbers of very ill people, and doing so with safety under medical supervision. It would be unreasonable, arbitrary, and capricious for DEA to continue to stand between those sufferers and the benefits of this substance in light of the evidence in this record.† (Eidelman and Voth, 2002) A study carried out at the John Hopkins University of Baltimore deals with the impact of the drug on the cognitive

The Yellow Wallpaper Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The Yellow Wallpaper Journal - Essay Example For one, the newly born baby could have implicitly provided the impetus for her nervousness and depression (postpartum depression): â€Å"It is fortunate Mary is so good with the baby†¦And yet, I cannot be with him, it makes me so nervous† (Gilman 381). Secondly, the woman felt that she was a burden to her husband, which could be an effect of her inability to raise the baby herself and not to be able to perform her role and duty as wife and mother: â€Å"I meant to be such a help to John†¦and here I am a comparative burden already!† (Gilman 381). Further, transferring temporarily to a new home, while their home is being repaired could also cause nervousess and depression: â€Å"The repairs are not done at home, and I cannot possibly leave town just now!† (Gilman 385). In addition, always being left alone, since the job of her husband as a physician was perceived to be demanding, could also have contributed to her condition. This was exacerbated by the f act that John does not want her to write or delve into other activities which could exhaust her and make her more nervous. The overbearing control was noted to have caused her to feel afraid of her husband: â€Å"The fact is I am getting a little afraid of John† (Gilman 386). Thus, the woman’s fears and anxieties to perform the role and responsibilities as a wife and mother increase the preponderance to stress and contributed to her nervousness and

A Strong, Centrlized Government vs. Fifty Strong State Governments Research Paper

A Strong, Centrlized Government vs. Fifty Strong State Governments - Research Paper Example Ultimately, it was decided that a stronger, centralized government was needed. Through the use of historical reference books as well as the internet and current, scholarly documents, I will show that this is the best situation for the United States of America, to promote unity, stability, and continuity throughout the country. Fifty States, One Nation, One Government: Unity, Stability, and Continuity for the United States of America The debate over who, exactly, should hold power as far as a government was concerned in the United States has stretched back to colonial times. After securing victory in the War for Independence, the Founding Fathers came together to draft, frame, and ratify the Constitution, while the debate over who exactly should hold government power began. Two parties emerged, one who favored a strong â€Å"nation-state† with a centralized government over all the states, and another that favored the power being in the hands of the individual states with a more modest, almost powerless central government (Brinkley, 2004). Much, to be sure, was at stake, not the least of which was the future of the entire fledgling country. Upon the end of the War for Independence, most people believed themselves to be citizens of separate countries, not states within one country, and were unwilling to turn over governmental power to a central government. The people had, after all, just dealt with the tyranny of one King, and were not keen to replace him with another (Davidson & Stoff, 1998). However, as history has proved, when states are given the power to do what they please, chaos can and will ensue, needing a strong and central hand to bring all parties to common ground. In the seemingly endless debate between the rights of individual states versus a centralized federal government holding power, there can be no doubt that a strong, centralized federal government is needed to ensure unity, continuity, and stability throughout the United States of Ameri ca. Historically, some things have caused disaster when put into the hands of the state governments. In the aftermath of the War for Independence, each state printed its own money, which caused confusion due to the fact that the money of one state was worthless or not worth the same price in another state (Davidson & Stoff, 1998). This concept was proved even years later in the nation, when states once again tried to control their own banking system. In 1836, in a fit of rage, President Andrew Jackson vetoed the measure that would have allowed the Second Bank of the United States, a relatively stable national bank, to continue operations (Brinkley, 2004). Without it, the chaos of money madness that descended upon the country was literally unparalleled, and threw the country into the Panic of 1837 (Brinkley, 2004). It is therefore best that states have given control of all matters dealing with money to the federal government, and one nationalized banking system and one form of curren cy used throughout the nation. Though it cannot be denied that such a national banking system has not solved all money woes, as was seen by the Great Depression, it is still better and preferable to finding exchange centers for money dotting state lines with their presence. Having one monetary system, under the control of one government,

GAP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

GAP - Research Paper Example In as much as it is a publicly traded company in the United States of America, Gap’s brand is known all over the world. Currently, it is a billion dollar company that has over one hundred thousand employees in all its stores spread all over the world. Gap Inc. headquarters is currently in San Francisco, California. However, it also has some of its design offices London, San Francisco and London. The company’s brand name is Gap, and it sells clothing to all groups of people ranging from males, females and children. Gap operates five principal divisions namely; Banana Republic, Piperlime, the namesake banner, Athleta, and Old Navy. The Piperlime is its online store that sells handbags and shoes to its customers; the Banana Republic brand demonstrates a high quality and a luxurious brand; Athleta is a novel brand that was created by athletic women to make and sell athletic clothing to active women; and Old Navy brand which meets the demands for all the cost-conscious customers (Rosenbloom, 2008). From all these, it is evident that Gap Inc. covers and all people and meets the demands of almost all age groups. From its inception, Gap Inc. has remained the largest specialty retailer in United States of America despite being surpassed by Inditex Group, a Spanish-based company, as a the world’s leading apparel retailer. Some of its strengths that have enabled it to remain relevant in the market include; brand recognition, multiple stores worldwide, segmented markets, product utility, among others (Maheshwari, 2012). However, it failed to acknowledge the importance of its customers by paying lots of attention to its expansion strategies, instead of meeting the customer needs. It is a fact that expansion strategies can only be successful when apposite research is done. Concentrating on expansion strategies is correct for several stores only when they have a strong foothold in the market, or when their customers are extremely loyal. However, these two fundamental

Business Strategy in Global Environment Assignment

Business Strategy in Global Environment - Assignment Example The use of principles that simplify, reduce, and prescribe is an enduring feature of writings on business strategy. The writings of von Clausewitz and de Jomini outline a continuum between descriptive and prescriptive approaches to strategy. The Canadian management scholar Henry Mintzberg uses this distinction in Strategy Safari: A Guided Tour Through the Wilds of Strategic Management (1998), written with Bruce Ahlstrand and Joseph Lampel. 10. The configuration school, which views strategy as a process of transforming the organisation -- it describes the relative stability of strategy, interrupted by occasional and dramatic leaps to new ones. "Mintzberg and his colleagues classify the voluminous writings on management strategy into 10 different "schools." The first three of these, in order of their emergence, include the design school (mainly associated with Professor Ken Andrews and the Harvard Business School), the planning school, and the position school (of which Harvard's Michael Porter is the best-known exponent). These schools are analytical and prescriptive. For example, H. Igor Ansoff's Corporate Strategy: An Analytic Approach to Business Policy for Growth and Expansion (1965), the classic planning text, is full of complex flow diagrams. For those with the planning mind-set, strategy is formulated through a controlled, conscious, explicit process conducted by the CEO (and a group of planners) in a top-down, formal fashion and emerges fully formed from this process ready for implementation. " (David K. Hurst) However, this classic planning approach to strategy suffered a deathblow in the 1970s when

Housekeeping Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Housekeeping - Essay Example ablishments and organizations where there is a domestic steward; the housekeeper ought to consider themselves as the immediate representatives of their mistress. Good housekeeping entail a number of practical measures based on the common sense of the enterprise to undertake in order to improve their productivity, obtain savings in their costs as well as reducing the environmental impact of their operations. Good housekeeping needs to relate to voluntary actions that are aimed at rationalizing the utilization of raw materials, water and energy inputs. It also aims at reduction of the toxicity and volume of the wastes and the emission of harmful products, reusing and recycling maximum amounts of primary inputs and packaging of materials as well as the enhancing of conditions of working and occupational safety in the household. The paper analyses on the importance of the housekeeping manual and it is significant in enhancing the employees’ performance as well as the housekeeping department. It also describes Avenue hotel in Copenhagen one of the biggest hotels in Denmark. It seeks to provide areas of the manual delivery system needing improvement to enhance the hotel in achieving its target goals. Housekeeping entails the use and implementation of the housekeeping manual to enhance the effectiveness in the hotels operations. The major objective of housekeeping manual is enabled enterprises identify simple and practical, common sense measures of appropriate housekeeping that ought to be undertaken in reduction of the cost involved in the production as well as enhance the overall productivity and mitigate environmental impact. Good housekeeping practices ought to relate to a number of measures dealing with the prevention of the loss of materials, minimization of waste in the enterprise, conservation of energy as well as improving the operational and organizational procedures. The implementation of the housekeeping manual ensures that the practices are relatively easy